American Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) – Live Plant
Sambucus canadensis (also recognized as Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis)
Grow one of North America’s most productive and wildlife-friendly native shrubs.
American Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) is a fast-growing native shrub valued for its large clusters of fragrant white flowers and abundant dark purple berries. It is an excellent choice for wildlife habitat, pollinator gardens, food forests, rain gardens, edible landscapes, and natural privacy screens.
The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects. The ripe berries are used in cooked recipes such as syrups, jams, jellies, pies, and wines.
This listing is for one healthy, live American Elderberry plant grown by Base Camp North.
Perfect for:
Wildlife habitat
Pollinator gardens
Food forests
Rain gardens
Native landscaping
Edible hedgerows
Homesteads
Privacy screens
Important: Elderberry fruit should be fully ripe and cooked before consumption. Leaves, stems, roots, and unripe berries should not be eaten.
Available options
One Plant 12-24 inch Tall
SKU AE-LIVE
$15
9 available
SKU AE-LIVE · 9 available
$15.00
9 in stock
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Growing information
Hardiness
USDA Zones 3–9
Sun
Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Moist, well-drained soil. Tolerates clay, loam, and seasonal wet conditions.
Bloom or harvest season
Flowers: June–July Fruit: August–September
Mature height
6–12 ft
Spacing
6-10 ft
Native range
Native throughout much of eastern and central North America.
Wildlife value
Exceptional The flowers attract native pollinators, while the berries provide an important late-summer food source for songbirds, game birds, deer, and other wildlife. Dense growth also offers nesting and cover habitat.
Pollinator value
Very High Large flower clusters attract native bees, butterflies, hoverflies, and many beneficial insects.
Host plant information
American Elderberry supports numerous native pollinators and serves as a larval host for several moth species.
Growing notes
American Elderberry is a vigorous, multi-stemmed shrub that spreads by suckers to form attractive colonies. It performs best with consistent moisture and full sun but adapts well to many landscape conditions.
Prune older stems every few years to encourage vigorous new growth and increased fruit production.
Planting or germination instructions
Plant your American Elderberry in full sun to partial shade in moist, well-drained soil. Dig a hole slightly wider than the root ball and plant at the same depth it was growing in the container. Backfill with soil, water thoroughly, and apply a light layer of mulch around the base while keeping mulch away from the stem.
Water regularly during the first growing season, especially during hot or dry weather. Elderberries perform best with consistent moisture and can tolerate wetter soils once established.
Space plants about 6–10 feet apart. For better fruit production, plant at least two genetically different American Elderberry plants nearby for cross-pollination.